Algorithmic Trading in India and the scope for retail investors
After making a lot of money for investors
in the Western countries, automated trading came to India on April 3rd 2008, when
the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI), introduced algorithmic
trading by allowing Direct Market Access facility to institutional clients. To
put in simple terms, Digital Market Access (or DMA as it is usually referred to
as) allows the brokers to provide their infrastructure to clients without them
having to interrupt them in any way. At the time when algo trading strategies were
introduced in the country, they were only allowed for institutional clients and
not retail traders.
According to a report by Economic Times,
the automated trading business is pegged to grow from $11.1 billion in 2019 to
$18.8 billion in 2024 at a robust CAGR of 11.1%. The advent of automated
trading in India that makes use of intraday
trading strategies has marked the beginning of an era of growth and
expansion for a lot of businesses. This is why there is a lot of incentive for
retail traders to get into intraday trading strategies.
Why
Should Retail Traders Do Algorithmic Trading?
Retail traders have been prohibited by the
SEBI for a long time from entering into the business of automated trading but
now that the opportunity has finally come knocking at the door, many have shown
some serious interest towards it.
However, there are certain pre-requisites
to entering the algo trading world, as retailers cannot think about becoming
successful without having some prior knowledge about investment and algo
trading. Since automated trading is done with the help of algorithms that are
fed into software that studies the market, and gives trading indicators
regarding buying and selling stocks. This way, the person does not have to do
any thinking and thus, human errors like miscalculation and emotional bias are
removed from the picture, which makes the process more efficient and makes
trading more profitable.
There are a plethora of benefits that
algorithmic trading brings to the retailers. Given below are some of the most
significant ones.
·
Since the computer is handling
the trades, the speed of execution of trade is very high.
·
The trading decisions are well
informed and not based on gut feeling or hunches. Thus, the likelihood of you
suffering any losses is minimized as well.
·
Your market reach is increased
quite significantly.
·
Trading becomes more
systematic.
·
You can kick back and relax
instead of having to monitor then market constantly.
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